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How to Fix Extremely Low Self-Esteem?

by Kaia

Self-esteem plays a critical role in how we view ourselves and interact with the world. If you have extremely low self-esteem, it can affect every aspect of your life, from relationships to career choices, even your mental and physical health. The good news is that low self-esteem can be improved, and with consistent effort, you can build a more positive view of yourself. In this article, we’ll explore practical steps on how to fix extremely low self-esteem.

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What is Low Self-Esteem?

Low self-esteem refers to a poor perception of oneself. People with low self-esteem often feel they are not good enough, worthy, or capable. They may constantly criticize themselves, dwell on their mistakes, and feel inadequate compared to others. Low self-esteem can develop from negative experiences such as bullying, trauma, or failures.

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Signs of low self-esteem include:

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  • Constantly doubting your abilities
  • Feeling worthless or like a failure
  • Being overly critical of yourself
  • Avoiding challenges or new experiences out of fear
  • Difficulty accepting compliments

Understanding the Causes of Low Self-Esteem

Before you can begin to fix low self-esteem, it’s important to understand its root causes. There are several reasons someone might develop low self-esteem:

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Negative Childhood Experiences: Childhood is a critical period in developing self-worth. Experiences like being constantly criticized, neglected, or abused by caregivers can lead to deeply ingrained feelings of inadequacy.

Trauma or Abuse: Traumatic experiences, whether physical, emotional, or psychological, can leave lasting scars that negatively impact self-esteem.

Social Comparisons: In today’s social media-driven world, many people compare themselves to others. Constantly measuring yourself against others can make you feel inferior, especially if you focus only on their successes.

Perfectionism: Some individuals set unrealistic standards for themselves. If they fail to meet these expectations, it leads to a cycle of self-criticism and disappointment.

Why is Fixing Low Self-Esteem Important?

Fixing low self-esteem is crucial for your overall well-being. When self-esteem is low, it affects your confidence, emotional health, relationships, and even decision-making abilities. People with higher self-esteem tend to be more resilient in difficult situations, make healthier life choices, and have more fulfilling relationships. Improving self-esteem can help you feel more empowered, happy, and capable of handling life’s challenges.

Practical Steps to Fix Extremely Low Self-Esteem

Now that we understand the causes and impacts of low self-esteem, let’s explore some effective strategies to begin improving it.

1. Challenge Negative Self-Talk

Negative self-talk is a hallmark of low self-esteem. You might constantly tell yourself things like “I’m not good enough” or “I can’t do this.” These thoughts are often irrational, but they can feel real and overwhelming. The first step to overcoming negative self-talk is to become aware of it. Start noticing when you have negative thoughts about yourself and challenge them.

For example:

Instead of thinking, “I always mess up,” remind yourself of times when you succeeded.

If you think, “I’m not smart enough,” replace it with, “I’m capable of learning and improving.”

Gradually, you’ll train your brain to focus on your strengths rather than your perceived weaknesses.

2. Practice Self-Compassion

People with low self-esteem are often their own harshest critics. Learning to treat yourself with kindness and understanding is essential. Practice self-compassion by acknowledging that everyone makes mistakes, and it’s okay to not be perfect.

When you catch yourself being overly critical, ask yourself:

Would I speak this way to a friend?

How can I be more supportive of myself in this moment?

By cultivating a more compassionate inner dialogue, you’ll foster a healthier relationship with yourself.

3. Set Achievable Goals

One way to boost self-esteem is by setting small, achievable goals and celebrating your progress. Break down larger tasks into manageable steps. For example, if you want to improve your fitness, start with short daily walks rather than committing to an intense workout regimen.

When you accomplish these smaller goals, acknowledge your effort and success. This will help build a sense of achievement and reinforce the belief that you are capable of growth.

See Also: How to Improve Mental Growth

4. Surround Yourself with Positive Influences

Your environment has a significant impact on your self-esteem. If you are surrounded by people who criticize you or make you feel inferior, it can be challenging to improve how you feel about yourself. Surround yourself with people who uplift, support, and encourage you.

Positive relationships can help you feel valued and provide you with the encouragement you need to build confidence. Seek out friendships where mutual respect and kindness are the foundation.

5. Focus on Your Strengths

It’s easy to focus on what we don’t like about ourselves or what we can’t do, but this only reinforces negative feelings. Instead, take time to identify your strengths. What are you good at? What do people compliment you on? These could be qualities like kindness, creativity, resilience, or humor.

By regularly acknowledging your strengths, you’ll start to see yourself in a more positive light. Keep a journal and write down your achievements, both big and small. This will remind you of your abilities when you’re feeling low.

6. Avoid Perfectionism

Perfectionism is a major contributor to low self-esteem. If you set unrealistically high standards for yourself and expect perfection in everything, you’re setting yourself up for failure. No one is perfect, and expecting perfection will only lead to disappointment and self-criticism.

Learn to accept that it’s okay to make mistakes and that imperfection is a natural part of being human. Focus on progress rather than perfection, and be kind to yourself when things don’t go as planned.

7. Seek Professional Support

If your low self-esteem is severely impacting your life, seeking help from a therapist or counselor can be incredibly beneficial. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), in particular, is an effective treatment for low self-esteem. A therapist can help you identify the negative beliefs you hold about yourself and work with you to replace them with more positive, realistic ones.

8. Practice Mindfulness and Meditation

Mindfulness can help you become more aware of your thoughts and feelings without judgment. Meditation, particularly loving-kindness meditation, has been shown to increase self-compassion and improve self-esteem. By taking time each day to be mindful, you can better control negative thinking patterns and develop a more positive relationship with yourself.

Conclusion

Fixing extremely low self-esteem is not a quick process, but it is possible with patience and consistent effort. The key is to challenge negative thoughts, focus on your strengths, practice self-compassion, and surround yourself with positive influences. Setting achievable goals and celebrating small wins will also help you gradually build confidence and self-worth.

Remember, it’s okay to seek help from a professional if you feel overwhelmed. Improving self-esteem takes time, but the rewards are worth it—better relationships, increased happiness, and a more fulfilled life. Take the first step today, and begin building a healthier, more positive view of yourself.

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